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Why the Elon Musk-Backed OpenAI Group Is Focusing on Breaking Atari 2600 High Scores


The nonprofit OpenAI, along with the support of Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk, believes artificial intelligence and machine learning can advance a lot faster if people start programming A.I. to crack high scores in Atari 2600 games.

That’s because artificial intelligence programs, like the tech industry itself, suffer from a diversity problem. OpenAI says there are essentially two problems with programming A.I. right now: There’s not enough variety, and the language to communicate with other developers is not the same.

The OpenAI Gym beta, launched today, claims it can fix both of those problems. It’s a development toolkit for those in the A.I. community, and challenges coders to come up with solutions to myriad of problems, including programming a virtual cart to balance a pole, teach a two-bit car how to climb out of a valley and, yes, beat the high score in Atari’s Asteroids.

If a lot of people come together to develop Atari wizard programs, perhaps it will allow others to find weaknesses in a subsection of machine learning called reinforcement learning (RL), which has been the driving technology behind programs such as Alphabet’s Deep Mind Alpha Go program that beat a grandmaster in the ancient Chinese game of Go earlier this year.

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